verktøymateriell

Verktøymateriell refers to the materials used in the manufacturing of tools. The choice of material is critical and depends on the intended use of the tool, its required properties such as hardness, toughness, wear resistance, and cost. Common verktøymateriell categories include metals, plastics, and composites.

In metalworking, tool steels are frequently employed due to their exceptional hardness and ability to withstand high temperatures and stresses. These steels are alloys of iron, carbon, and other elements like chromium, tungsten, and molybdenum, which impart specific characteristics. High-speed steels (HSS) are a type of tool steel known for maintaining their hardness at elevated temperatures, making them ideal for cutting tools operating at high speeds. Carbide materials, such as tungsten carbide, are also widely used for cutting tools and inserts, offering superior hardness and wear resistance compared to most steels.

For hand tools and less demanding applications, other metals like aluminum, stainless steel, and various alloys might be selected based on factors like weight, corrosion resistance, and cost-effectiveness. Plastics are often used for tool handles, housings, and non-critical components, providing insulation, grip, and reducing overall weight. Advanced composite materials are increasingly finding their way into tool manufacturing, offering a combination of high strength-to-weight ratios and specific performance characteristics. The development of new verktøymateriell continues to drive innovation in tool design and functionality across various industries.