verenpuhdistusprosessin
Verenpuhdistusprosessi, often referred to as hemodialysis in English, is a medical procedure designed to artificially remove waste products and excess fluid from the blood when the kidneys are no longer functioning properly. This process is vital for individuals suffering from kidney failure, also known as end-stage renal disease. During hemodialysis, a person's blood is circulated outside the body through a special filter called a dialyzer. This dialyzer acts as an artificial kidney, separating waste materials like urea and creatinine from the blood. Cleaned blood is then returned to the body. The procedure typically involves accessing the bloodstream through an arteriovenous fistula, graft, or catheter. Hemodialysis is usually performed in a clinic or hospital setting and requires several hours per session, often multiple times a week, to effectively manage the body's fluid and waste balance. The success of the treatment depends on regular adherence to the prescribed schedule and careful monitoring by healthcare professionals. While it cannot cure kidney disease, hemodialysis significantly extends the lives of patients with kidney failure, improving their quality of life by mitigating the severe symptoms associated with the buildup of toxins.