verbrand

Verbrand is a Dutch word that serves as both an adjective and the past participle of the verb verbranden, meaning to burn something. It describes something that has been burnt or scorched, either completely or to a notable extent. In sentences it can function as a predicate adjective, as in Het hout is verbrand, or as an attributive modifier, as in verbrand hout.

In everyday usage verbrand often appears in descriptions of objects affected by fire. Examples include verbrand hout (burnt wood), verbrand vlees (burnt meat), and verwijzingen to fires or accidents where material has been consumed by flames. The nuance of verbrand can range from surface scorching to more extensive burning, depending on context.

Etymology and related forms: Verbrand derives from verbranden, with the prefix ver- adding a sense of destruction or completion, and brand meaning fire. The related noun is verbranding, referring to the act of burning or incineration. Cognate terms in other Germanic languages include German verbrannt, while the English equivalents are burnt or burned.

Usage context: Verbrand is common in descriptive writing about materials, cooking, and fire-related events. It can also appear in industrial contexts when discussing processes such as waste incineration, where verbranding denotes the act of burning substances to ash or energy. As a word, verbrand is a standard, neutral term in Dutch with clear, literal meaning rather than metaphorical overtones.