utlukkende

utlukkende is a Norwegian adverb that translates to "exclusively," "solely," "only," or "purely" in English. It is used to indicate that something is limited to a particular thing, group, or condition, with no exceptions. For example, "Denne boken er utelukkende for voksne" means "This book is exclusively for adults." The word emphasizes a restriction or a singular focus.

The etymology of "utlukkende" can be traced back to the verb "utelukke," which means "to exclude." The "-ende" suffix functions as a present participle, effectively meaning "excluding" or "that which excludes." Therefore, "utlukkende" carries the semantic weight of something that leaves no room for anything else. It signifies completeness within a defined boundary.

In usage, "utlukkende" often appears in contexts where a specific characteristic or purpose is being highlighted. It can be used to define membership in a group, the scope of an activity, or the nature of a substance. For instance, "Han arbeider utelukkende med dette prosjektet" translates to "He is working solely on this project." The adverb serves to remove ambiguity and specify that no other activities or factors are involved.