ustanowionym

Ustanowionym is the instrumental singular masculine form of the Polish past passive participle and adjective ustanowiony, meaning established, instituted, or appointed. It is used in formal or official style to describe something that has been created or someone who has been given a formal position, often in passive constructions with the auxiliary have or be, such as zostanie or został.

Formation and grammar: The word derives from the verb ustanowić (to establish, to appoint). As an adjective in its masculine singular instrumental form, ustanowionym declines like a regular adjective in the instrumental case: ustanowionym (instrumental), with corresponding forms in other cases and numbers (e.g., ustanowiony, ustanowiona, ustanowione, ustanowieni, ustanowionych, etc.). It typically accompanies nouns in instrumental case, indicating the role or status conferred by establishment.

Usage: Ustanowionym is most common in contexts describing institutions, roles, or statuses that have been officially designated. It often appears with the verbs zostawać or zostać (to become or to be) to indicate appointment or designation, for example: Został ustanowionym dyrektorem (He was appointed director). It can also appear in phrases like organizacja ustanowionym organem (an organization established as an organ) in more formal prose.

Etymology: The term comes from the verb ustanowić, formed with the root ustanow- and the participial suffix -ony/-ony, yielding the adjective past participle ustawione in other forms. The instrumental form урnstawionym reflects standard Polish agreement patterns for masculine nouns in that case.

See also: ustanowienie, ustanowić, ustanowiony, ustanawianie, instytucja.

Notes: Ustanowiony and its inflected forms are used primarily in official, legal, or administrative texts and can convey a sense of formal authorization or designation.