urmat

Urmat is a Turkic-language term that denotes respect or honor. It is used in Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Uzbek, and related languages, with cognates such as the Persian hurmat and the Turkish hürmet. The word functions as a noun describing the esteem shown to a person or institution and the social value placed on courteous behavior, deference to elders, guests, and authorities, and adherence to cultural norms.

In everyday usage, urmat appears in expressions about respectful treatment and in contexts that emphasize politeness and proper conduct. In formal communication, related forms are used to convey deference to the addressee, and the concept underpins etiquette practices across various social settings. The notion of urmat is a central element of etiquette in Central Asian societies, where respect for elders, hospitality, and social hierarchy are important cultural features.

Urmat is also a personal name in Kazakh and Kyrgyz communities, typically given to boys and conveying the virtue of being deserving of respect. As a cultural idea, urmat intersects with related notions such as dignity, honor, and politeness, and its exact usage can vary by language and region.