ugulimas
Ugulimas is a term that refers to a specific type of traditional Malagasy canoe. These outrigger canoes are constructed from a single dugout log, typically from a hardwood tree. The defining characteristic of an ugulimas is its outrigger, which is a float attached to the canoe by one or more arms, providing stability on the water. The construction of these canoes is a skilled craft passed down through generations in coastal communities of Madagascar. They are designed for use in the relatively calm waters of lagoons and along the coast, rather than for open ocean voyages. Historically, ugulimas have been essential for fishing, transportation, and trade for the Malagasy people. The design varies slightly depending on the region and the specific needs of the users, but the fundamental principle of a single-log hull with an outrigger remains consistent. The materials and techniques used in their construction reflect a deep understanding of local resources and maritime traditions. While modern boats are increasingly common, the ugulimas continues to be used in some areas, representing an important part of Madagascar's cultural heritage.