tõvega

Tõvega is a term that appears in Estonian folklore and mythology. It generally refers to a type of malevolent spirit or supernatural being that is believed to cause misfortune, illness, or even death to humans. These entities are often associated with the darker aspects of nature and the supernatural realm.

The exact nature and characteristics of tõvega can vary across different regions and historical accounts within Estonia. However, common attributes include the ability to transform into animals, possess people, or influence their dreams and thoughts negatively. They are often depicted as being invisible or appearing in frightening forms, and their presence is usually marked by unsettling events or a pervasive sense of dread.

Belief in tõvega was prevalent in rural Estonian communities, where it served as an explanation for inexplicable misfortunes and a way to understand the perceived dangers of the natural and spiritual worlds. Rituals and protective measures were sometimes employed to ward off or appease these beings. While the concept of tõvega may be considered a part of ancient belief systems, it continues to be a recurring motif in Estonian cultural narratives and artistic expressions.