tulajdonkezelés

Tulajdonkezelés is a Hungarian legal term that translates to "custodianship" or "management of ownership" in English. It refers to a situation where an individual or entity is entrusted with the care, administration, and disposition of property that they do not personally own. This can arise in various contexts, including inheritance, guardianship, or as part of a business arrangement.

The core principle of tulajdonkezelés is the separation of legal ownership from the practical management of assets. The tulajdonkezelő (custodian or manager) has a fiduciary duty to act in the best interests of the actual owner or owners, often bound by specific legal obligations and responsibilities. This duty typically includes maintaining the property, collecting any income it generates, and making decisions regarding its use or sale, always in accordance with the terms of the entrustment.

Situations requiring tulajdonkezelés can include when a minor inherits property, and a trusted adult manages it until the minor reaches maturity. It can also apply to public assets, where a government agency or designated body manages state-owned property for public benefit. In business, a trustee might hold and manage assets on behalf of beneficiaries or shareholders. The specific rights and obligations of the tulajdonkezelő are usually defined by law or by a contract establishing the custodianship. Failure to fulfill these duties can result in legal liability for the tulajdonkezelő.