tujas

Tujas are a genus of evergreen trees native to the Mediterranean region, particularly in Spain, Portugal, and Morocco. The name "tujas" comes from the Latin word "tuja," which refers to the genus. There are several species within the tuja genus, with Tuja occidentalis being the most well-known.

Tujas are characterized by their conical shape, with dense foliage that provides excellent shade. They are often used for landscaping and as ornamental trees due to their attractive appearance and ability to thrive in various soil conditions. The trees typically reach heights of 20 to 30 meters (66 to 98 feet), although some can grow taller.

The leaves of tujas are needle-like, typically 1 to 2 centimeters (0.4 to 0.8 inches) long, and are arranged in pairs along the branches. These leaves are evergreen, providing year-round greenery. The cones produced by tujas are small and woody, containing the tree's seeds.

Tujas are also valued for their medicinal properties. The essential oil extracted from the leaves has been used traditionally to treat respiratory issues, such as bronchitis and asthma. Additionally, the wood of the tree is dense and durable, making it suitable for various woodworking applications.

In cultivation, tujas require well-drained soil and prefer full sun to partial shade. They are relatively low-maintenance trees, tolerating a range of soil types and climates. Tujas are also known for their resistance to pests and diseases, further enhancing their suitability for landscaping purposes.