transhumancja
Transhumancja is a traditional practice of seasonal migration of livestock and people between fixed summer and winter pastures. This cyclical movement is a fundamental aspect of pastoralism, particularly in mountainous regions where arable land is scarce and weather conditions dictate seasonal availability of grazing. The term derives from the Latin words "trans" meaning "across" and "humus" meaning "ground," reflecting the movement across different terrains.
Typically, transhumant communities move their herds, such as cattle, sheep, or goats, to higher altitudes during
The implementation of transhumancja varies significantly across different cultures and geographical locations. It often involves established