tindak

Tindak is a word used in Indonesian and Malay that centers on the idea of action or conduct. In everyday language, it can function as a noun meaning an act or deed, and in predicative phrases it appears in more formal or technical contexts. The related noun tindakan refers to an action or measure, and is commonly used to denote steps or policies.

As a verb, tindak appears in compound forms such as menindak, meaning to take action against or to address something, and ditindak, meaning to be acted upon or to be subjected to action. The verb forms are frequently employed in legal, administrative, and government language, where actions against violations or offenses are discussed. The noun form tindak is often paired with other words to form standard expressions like tindak pidana (criminal act), tindak lanjut (follow-up action), and tindakan hukum (legal action or measure). These compounds help distinguish the nature of an act and the response it requires.

Tindak is generally considered more formal or technical than some everyday synonyms for action, such as perbuatan or tindakan. While tindakan (action taken or measures) is widely used in everyday and official discourse, tindak and its derivatives appear more often in legal, regulatory, and formal writing. In many contexts, tindak serves as the root for linguistic complexes that describe the act itself, the response, or the enforcement that follows.

In summary, tindak denotes action or deed and appears in both noun and verb-derived forms, with common legal and administrative usages that emphasize response, enforcement, and follow-up.