tertiarybutyl
Tertiarybutyl is an organic compound with the chemical formula (CH3)3C-. It is a tertiary alkyl group, meaning it has a carbon atom bonded to three other carbon atoms and one hydrogen atom. This group is often abbreviated as t-Bu or tBu. Tertiarybutyl groups are commonly found in various organic compounds, including tertiarybutyl chloride, tertiarybutyl alcohol, and tertiarybutylamine. These compounds are used in a wide range of applications, from industrial solvents and catalysts to pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. The tertiarybutyl group is known for its stability and resistance to oxidation, making it a valuable component in many chemical syntheses. It is also used in the production of polymers and as a protective group in organic synthesis. The presence of three methyl groups around the central carbon atom gives the tertiarybutyl group its characteristic steric bulk, which can influence the reactivity and properties of the compounds it is part of.