terraferma
Terraferma is an Italian term that means mainland or the main landmass of a region, as opposed to islands. In everyday Italian, it is used to describe the continental part of a country or area and is often contrasted with isola (island). The word is used in geographic, maritime, and administrative contexts to distinguish land connected to a larger landmass from isolated or offshore landforms.
In Italian geography and culture, terraferma commonly refers to the continental portion of Italy relative to
Terraferma is also the title of a 2011 Italian drama film directed by Emanuele Crialese. The film
Overall, terraferma functions as a geographic and cultural label in Italian, denoting the mainland portion of