tente

A tent is a portable shelter consisting of a fabric cover supported by poles or a frame. It is used for camping, travel, emergency shelter, or temporary housing. Tents can be single- or multi-layered, with floors or vestibules, and may include a rainfly for weatherproofing.

The main components are a canopy of fabric (nylon, polyester, or canvas), a groundsheet, a frame made of aluminum, steel, or fiberglass, poles, and fastenings such as zippers, clips, and guy lines. Many tents have a separate inner tent for comfort and ventilation and a flysheet to protect against rain. The fabrics are often coated to improve waterproofness, and seams are sealed.

Popular designs include dome tents, tunnel tents, cabin tents, and backpacking tents. They vary in capacity, from one-person models to family sizes, and may feature multiple rooms, vestibules, and integrated ventilation. Dimensions and weight influence portability.

Tents are used by campers, hikers, expedition teams, and in emergency response to provide quick shelter. Proper setup requires staking in stable ground, attention to weather, and maintenance of seams and zippers.

Tents have a long history across cultures, from nomadic and military uses to recreational camping. Modern tent technology emphasizes lightweight materials, compact packs, and weather resistance.