tenori

Tenori is the Italian plural noun for tenore, meaning tenors. In Italian music and opera discourse, tenori refers to male singers who sing in the tenor range, typically higher than baritone and lower than countertenor. The term is used in cast lists, vocal pedagogy, and discussions of repertoire. In English-language sources, the plural "tenors" is common, while "tenori" appears mainly in Italian-language texts or translations.

Voice and classification: The tenor range is commonly described as roughly C3 to C5, with many roles requiring high notes up to C5 or above. In Italian vocal categories, tenori are grouped into subtypes such as lirico (lyrical tenor), lirico-spinto (lyric-spinto), and drammatico (dramatic). A lighter, agile type is sometimes labeled leggiero or di grazia. The tenor voice is characterized by a bright upper register and a capacity for expressive melodic line work, often emphasized in bel canto and Romantic repertoire.

Repertoire and notable tenori: Tenori sing leading parts across opera and concert works, spanning bel canto, Romantic, and modern styles. Common roles include lovers and heroic figures who carry the melodic line and emotional drive of the drama. Notable tenori in recording history include Enrico Caruso, Beniamino Gigli, Luciano Pavarotti, Plácido Domingo, Franco Corelli, and Jonas Kaufmann. The term tenori thus denotes a family of voices unified by range, tessitura, and stylistic tradition within Italian operatic practice.