telefonicznie

Telefonicznie is a Polish adverb meaning by telephone or via telephone. It denotes that an action was performed or information was conveyed through a telephone rather than in person or by another channel. The term is used in both spoken and written Polish, though it tends to appear more often in formal, administrative, or professional contexts.

Etymology and formation: the word is derived from the adjective telefoniczny, meaning telephone-related. Polish forms adjective to adverb by appending the suffix -nie to the stem, resulting in telefonicznie. The root telefon itself comes from the word telephone, itself a borrowing built from Greek roots signifying distance and sound.

Usage: telefonicznie describes the manner of an action. Common collocations include rozmawiać telefonicznie (to talk on the phone), potwierdzić telefonicznie (to confirm by telephone), and przekazać informację telefonicznie (to convey information by phone). It is frequently used in business, customer service, and administrative communications to specify that a contact or procedure occurred via telephone. In less formal speech, speakers may prefer phrases like przez telefon or telefonem, which are more conversational.

Examples: Potwierdzono rezerwację telefonicznie. Klient został poinformowany telefonicznie. Rozmowa została przeprowadzona telefonicznie.

See also: telefon, telekomunikacja, kontakt telefoniczny.