tasaussäiliö
A tasaussäiliö, or balancing tank, is a reservoir used in fluid systems to manage pressure and flow fluctuations. Its primary function is to dampen pulsations or surges that can occur in pipelines, often generated by pumps or sudden changes in demand. By providing a buffer volume, the tasaussäiliö absorbs these transient changes, ensuring a more stable and consistent flow downstream. This stability is crucial for the efficient and reliable operation of many industrial processes, as well as for the longevity of system components like pumps and valves. The design of a tasaussäiliö can vary depending on the specific application, but it generally involves a vessel with inlet and outlet connections. In some cases, it might incorporate features like baffles or diaphragms to further enhance its damping capabilities. The principle of operation relies on the compressibility of the fluid or, in systems with both liquid and gas, the gas phase acting as a cushion. This helps to smooth out the pressure variations and prevent the transmission of shock waves through the system. Balancing tanks are commonly found in water supply networks, hydraulic systems, and various manufacturing processes where precise flow control is essential.