tannholdsbólga

Tannholdsbólga, known in English as gingivitis, is an inflammation of the gums. It is typically caused by a buildup of plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth. If plaque is not removed through regular brushing and flossing, the bacteria can irritate the gums, leading to redness, swelling, and bleeding.

Symptoms of tannholdsbólga can include gums that appear red and puffy, a tendency for gums to bleed easily during brushing or flossing, and sometimes a persistent bad breath or metallic taste in the mouth. In its early stages, tannholdsbólga is usually painless.

The primary cause of tannholdsbólga is poor oral hygiene. Other contributing factors can include hormonal changes during pregnancy, puberty, or menopause, certain medical conditions like diabetes, smoking, and some medications.

Tannholdsbólga is reversible with prompt and proper dental care. Treatment involves meticulous oral hygiene practices, including regular brushing twice a day and flossing daily. Professional dental cleanings are essential to remove hardened plaque (tartar) that cannot be removed by brushing alone.

If left untreated, tannholdsbólga can progress to periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease that can damage the bone supporting the teeth and potentially lead to tooth loss. Therefore, recognizing the symptoms and seeking timely intervention is crucial for maintaining oral health. Regular dental check-ups are recommended to monitor gum health and prevent the progression of gum disease.