süljevoolus

Süljevoolus, also known as salivation or drooling, refers to the excessive flow of saliva from the mouth. While saliva is a normal and essential bodily fluid produced by salivary glands, an overproduction or impaired swallowing can lead to süljevoolus. Saliva plays a crucial role in digestion, lubrication of the mouth, and maintaining oral hygiene.

Süljevoolus can be caused by various factors. In infants, it is a common physiological phenomenon as they are learning to swallow and their salivary glands are developing. In adults, it can be a symptom of underlying medical conditions. Neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease, stroke, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) can affect muscle control involved in swallowing, leading to drooling. Certain medications, particularly those affecting neurotransmitters, can also increase saliva production. Dental issues like ill-fitting dentures or mouth sores can also contribute. Infections of the mouth or throat can sometimes cause increased salivation.

Managing süljevoolus depends on the underlying cause. For infants, it often resolves on its own. In adults, treatment may involve addressing the primary medical condition, adjusting medications, or employing behavioral therapies to improve swallowing techniques. Speech therapists can provide strategies to help individuals manage drooling. In some cases, medications to reduce saliva production might be prescribed, or surgical interventions could be considered for severe and persistent cases.