szemre

Szemre is a Hungarian adverbial particle formed from the noun szem (eye) with the suffix -re, used to indicate that an action is performed by sight or by rough estimation rather than by precise measurement. In usage, it often appears with verbs of judging or measuring, such as becsül (to estimate) or mér (to measure). Common constructions include szemre becsülte a mennyiséget, meaning he estimated the quantity by eye, and szemre mérte a távolságot, meaning he measured the distance by eye. The phrase conveys an element of subjectivity and potential error, and it is typically contrasted with measurements obtained by tools or instruments.

In grammar, szemre functions as an adverbial modifier, not as a standalone noun; it can be placed before the verb or appear in compound verb forms.

Etymology: the term is derived from szem (eye) with the directional suffix -re, reflecting a figurative sense of perceiving or judging visually.

Common contexts for szemre include everyday speech, sports, construction, and journalism, where quick judgment or rough estimation often suffices.