sydämentykytyksen

Sydämentykytykset, commonly known as palpitations, refer to the sensation of feeling one's own heartbeat. This can manifest as a rapid, irregular, or forceful pounding in the chest. While often alarming, palpitations are usually benign and can be triggered by various factors.

Common non-medical causes include stress, anxiety, fear, and excitement. Physical exertion, such as strenuous exercise, can also lead to a temporary increase in heart rate that might be perceived as a palpitation. Certain substances can also induce palpitations. These include caffeine found in coffee, tea, and energy drinks, as well as nicotine from tobacco products and alcohol. Some medications, including decongestants, asthma inhalers, and certain antidepressants, can also list palpitations as a side effect.

In some instances, palpitations can be a symptom of an underlying medical condition. These can range from arrhythmias, which are abnormal heart rhythms, to heart valve problems or other cardiac issues. Non-cardiac conditions such as an overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism), anemia, or low blood sugar can also cause palpitations.

If palpitations are frequent, prolonged, accompanied by chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, or fainting, it is advisable to seek medical attention. A healthcare professional can evaluate the symptoms, perform necessary tests, and determine the cause and appropriate course of action.