surowicz

Surowicz is a Polish surname. It is commonly treated as a family name in Poland and among Polish communities abroad.

The name is typically understood as a patronymic formed from the stem surow- and the suffix -icz, which is a common element in Polish surnames. The root surow- comes from the Polish adjective surowy, meaning rough, austere, or severe. Thus, Surowicz likely originated as an identifier for a person descended from someone described by that adjective, or from an ancestor associated with that trait.

In terms of distribution, Surowicz is most frequently found in Poland. Due to migration and historical population movements, bearers of the surname can also be found among Polish diaspora communities in Europe and North America. As with many Polish surnames, its presence outside Poland often reflects historical ties and migration patterns rather than language changes in the name itself.

Today, the surname Surowicz appears across various spheres, including academia, business, and culture, among people of Polish heritage. The form is usually preserved in its original Polish spelling, and in international contexts it may be encountered in altered or simplified forms depending on local naming conventions and transliteration practices. Overall, Surowicz is a relatively straightforward example of a Polish patronymic surname rooted in a descriptive adjective.