suhtlusvorm

Suhtlusvorm, also known as the "communicative form" or "communicative mood," is a grammatical concept primarily used in the Estonian language. It is one of the four moods in Estonian, alongside the indicative, imperative, and conditional moods. The suhtlusvorm is used to express various shades of meaning that fall between direct commands (imperative) and polite requests or suggestions.

The suhtlusvorm is formed by adding specific suffixes to the verb stem. These suffixes can vary depending on the verb and the intended nuance. For example, the verb "teadma" (to know) can form "teadke" in the suhtlusvorm, which can be translated as "you know" or "you should know," depending on the context. This form is often used to convey politeness, advice, or indirect commands.

The use of suhtlusvorm is particularly important in Estonian as it allows speakers to soften their language and maintain a polite and respectful tone. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, making it a versatile tool in Estonian communication. Understanding and correctly using the suhtlusvorm is essential for effective communication in Estonian.