stomatologija

Stomatologija is the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases and conditions of the oral cavity. It is also known as dentistry. Stomatologists, or dentists, are healthcare professionals who are trained to manage the health of the teeth, gums, mouth, and associated structures. The field encompasses a wide range of specialties, including orthodontics, periodontics, endodontics, prosthodontics, oral surgery, and pediatric dentistry.

The primary goals of stomatology are to maintain oral health, prevent dental diseases such as cavities and gum disease, and restore damaged or lost teeth. Regular dental check-ups and cleanings are fundamental to preventive stomatology, allowing for early detection and intervention of potential issues. Treatments can range from simple fillings and extractions to complex surgical procedures and the placement of dental implants. Education on proper oral hygiene techniques, such as brushing and flossing, is also a crucial component of stomatological care. Advances in technology and materials continue to evolve the practice of stomatology, leading to more effective and less invasive treatment options for patients.