stojak

Stojak is a noun used in Polish and several South Slavic languages to denote a stand, rack, or holder. It refers to a freestanding device designed to support, hold, or display objects, ranging from everyday furniture to industrial equipment.

Etymology and scope: the term derives from the root meaning to stand (stać) and the suffix -ak, which forms nouns describing tools or instruments. As a generic designation, stojak covers a wide range of items that provide support or organization.

Common types and examples include instrument stands (such as guitar stands), microphone stands, display stands for products, and stands used for coats, umbrellas, or bags. In retail and interiors, shelves and racks may be described as stands in a broad sense. The word is often combined with a noun to specify the purpose, for example stojak gitarowy (guitar stand) or stojak na parasole (umbrella stand).

Construction and design: stojaki are typically made from metal, wood, or plastic. A basic design usually features a base for stability, a vertical support or column, and a holder, tray, or arms to support the item. Many models are adjustable in height, angle, or width to accommodate different objects. Portability and weight capacity are important considerations, depending on whether the stojak is intended for home use or industrial applications.

Usage and context: stojak devices are common in homes, offices, shops, studios, and workshops. They serve to organize, display, or support equipment and items while optimizing space and accessibility.