starostwos

Starostwos are administrative subdivisions found in Poland, similar to counties or districts. The term "starostwo" refers both to the administrative unit itself and the office of the starost, who is the head of that unit. These units are established at the county level, known as "powiat," and are typically composed of several municipalities. The starost is appointed by the voivodeship marshal and is responsible for implementing voivodeship policies and supervising local government tasks delegated to the powiat.

The functions of a starostwo encompass a wide range of responsibilities. These include public safety, environmental protection, regional development, spatial planning, and the management of certain public services. They also play a role in vocational training, healthcare administration, and the promotion of local culture and tourism. The organizational structure of a starostwo typically includes various departments and offices, each dedicated to specific areas of governance. The starost acts as the chief executive officer of the powiat, overseeing the work of these departments and representing the powiat in dealings with other administrative bodies and the public. The existence and scope of starostwos are defined by Polish administrative law, primarily the Act on Poviat Self-Government.