stag

The stag is a male deer in its fourth year or later, usually bearing the distinctive antlers that are a hallmark of the species. In many deer species, stags are larger and more muscular than female deer, or does, and may have a more prominent appearance due to their antlers.

Stags are characterized by their ability to grow and shed antlers, a process unique to the deer family. Antlers are grown from a bony scaffold and are made up of a core of bony tissue covered in a thin layer of skin and hair. They are often multiple-pointed and may vary in size and shape depending on the species and the stag's age.

In the mating season, or rut, stags engage in a variety of behaviors to attract does. This can include a loud bellowing or screaming, pounding of their hooves, and displays of dominance. They will also engage in combat with other stags to establish dominance and mating rights.

Stags are preyed upon by a variety of predators, including mountain lions, wolves, and bears. In areas where humans and stags coexist, stags may also be vulnerable to hunting and poaching.

In some cultures, stags are considered a symbol of power and strength, appearing in mythology and art throughout history. In hunting culture, stags are often targeted for their impressive antlers and as a test of skill for hunters.

In terms of conservation, many deer species are listed as vulnerable or endangered due to habitat loss and hunting. Stags are an important part of their ecosystems, and efforts are made to protect and conserve their populations.