spårvagn

A spårvagn, commonly known as a tram or streetcar in English, is a rail vehicle that runs on tramway tracks along public urban streets. These tracks are typically embedded in the road surface, allowing the spårvagn to share space with other traffic. Spårvagnar are powered by electricity, usually drawn from overhead lines via a pantograph. They are an integral part of public transportation systems in many cities worldwide, offering an environmentally friendly and efficient mode of transport.

The history of the spårvagn dates back to the mid-19th century with the advent of horse-drawn trams. The transition to electric power in the late 19th and early 20th centuries revolutionized urban transit, leading to widespread adoption. Modern spårvagnar come in various designs, from single articulated cars to multi-car trains. They are known for their relatively quiet operation and their ability to carry a significant number of passengers. Spårvagn networks often form the backbone of a city's public transport, connecting residential areas with commercial centers and major attractions. The development of low-floor spårvagnar has also improved accessibility for passengers with mobility issues.