sotsiaalõigust

Sotsiaalõigus is a concept in European social policy that refers to a set of rights and entitlements granted to individuals by the state, regardless of their employment status or other factors. The term is derived from the Estonian language, where "sotsiaal" means social and "õigus" means right.

Sotsiaalõigus is often associated with social welfare policies, such as unemployment benefits, healthcare, and education. These rights are typically guaranteed by the state and are inclusive, meaning that everyone within the designated population has access to them, regardless of their background or demographic.

The concept of sotsiaalõigus has its roots in the post-war welfare state policies of the European continent. It was originally designed to ensure that individuals had basic social and economic security, regardless of their employment status or other factors. Over time, however, the concept has evolved to include a broader range of entitlements and has become a cornerstone of social policy in many European countries.

Sotsiaalõigus is based on the principles of universality, solidarity, and social justice. It aims to ensure that everyone has access to the same social and economic opportunities, regardless of their background or demographic. While the specific entitlements granted under sotsiaalõigus may vary from one country to another, the underlying principles remain the same: to provide individuals with the resources and support they need to lead dignified and productive lives.

Today, sotsiaalõigus is an important aspect of social policy in many European countries, providing a foundation for social cohesion and economic stability.