skúsená

Skúsený is a Slovak adjective meaning experienced, seasoned, or well-practiced. It is used to describe a person who has gained knowledge or skill through hands-on activity in a particular field or task. The sense ranges from general familiarity to high competence, depending on context.

Etymology: The word derives from the noun skúsenosť, meaning experience, with the standard Slavic suffix -ný to form an adjective.

Morphology: In Slovak, skúsený declines by gender and number. The masculine singular form is skúsený, feminine singular skúsená, and neuter singular skúsené. Plural forms include skúsení and skúsené, depending on gender and noun.

Usage: Commonly applied to professionals and practitioners, e.g., skúsený vodič (an experienced driver), skúsený remeselník (an experienced craftsman). It can describe general experience as well as specialized, field-specific know-how, but it emphasizes practical, tested capability rather than formal credentials. In contrast, synonyms like odborný or špecializovaný emphasize formal expertise or specialization.

Cross-linguistic notes: The Czech equivalent is zkušený; in Polish, doświadczony expresses a related idea. The Slovak term is closely related to the noun skúsenosť (experience).

See also: experience, competence, expertise.

English translation: experienced.