självförsörjning

Självförsörjning, a Swedish term often translated as self-sufficiency or subsistence, refers to the practice of meeting one's own needs without reliance on external systems, particularly for essential resources like food, shelter, and energy. It encompasses a range of activities aimed at reducing dependence on modern infrastructure and the market economy.

Historically, self-sufficiency was the norm for most human societies. With the advent of industrialization and globalization, it became less common, though elements of it persist in various forms. In contemporary contexts, self-sufficiency can be pursued for diverse reasons, including environmental concerns, a desire for greater control over one's life, economic resilience, or a philosophical commitment to simpler living.

Practices associated with självförsörjning can include growing one's own food through gardening or farming, generating renewable energy such as solar or wind power, collecting and purifying water, and repairing or making goods instead of purchasing them. It may also involve skills like foraging, preserving food, and traditional crafts.

The degree of self-sufficiency can vary greatly. Some individuals or households may aim for complete independence, while others adopt a partial approach, integrating self-sufficient practices alongside participation in the wider economy. The concept is often linked to sustainability and resilience, enabling individuals and communities to better withstand disruptions to supply chains or economic instability. While complete self-sufficiency is challenging in a highly interconnected world, many find value in adopting aspects of it to foster a more independent and sustainable lifestyle.