singlefoot

Singlefoot is a term used in horsemanship to describe a four-beat gait performed by gaited horses. The gait is typically described as smooth and forward-moving, with each hoof contacting the ground in its own cadence. The exact footfall pattern and naming vary by tradition and region, and in some descriptions singlefoot is treated as a distinct gait while in others it is viewed as a variation of related four-beat gaits such as the walk or rack. It is valued by riders for its rhythm and comfort over long periods in the saddle.

The term has particular historical and practical associations with American gaited breeds. It is commonly linked with horses bred and trained for smooth, even movement, where riders seek a steady cadence, balance, and a comfortable ride. While most references to singlefoot appear within equestrian texts and breed registries, the usage is not universal and terminology can differ between regions and disciplines.

Outside of horses, the phrase singlefoot appears rarely and is not standardized. In some historical or regional writings it may refer to movement performed on one foot or to steps described in traditional dances or other practices, but such uses are uncommon and not part of a formal, widely accepted definition.