silmätulehdus

Silmätulehdus is an inflammation of the cornea, which is the clear layer on the front of the eyeball. It is a common eye condition that can be caused by a variety of factors, including bacterial, viral, or fungal infections.

Symptoms of silmätulehdus typically include redness, pain, blurred vision, and sensitivity to light. In some cases, the condition can also cause a yellowish or greenish discharge from the eye. If left untreated, silmätulehdus can lead to vision loss or scarring of the cornea.

The causes of silmátulehdus can be divided into three main categories: infectious, traumatic, and allergic. Infectious silmätulehdus is usually caused by bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pneumoniae, while viral silmätulehdus is often caused by the herpes simplex virus. Fungal silmätulehdus is less common and usually occurs in people who wear contact lenses or have a weakened immune system.

Traumatic silmätulehdus can occur when an object enters the eye and causes damage to the cornea. This type of silmätulehdus is often accompanied by pain, bleeding, and vision loss. Allergic silmätulehdus is caused by an allergic reaction to substances such as pollen, dust, or certain chemicals.

Treatment for silmätulehdus usually involves applying antibiotic ointment to the affected eye and using lubricating drops to reduce discomfort. In some cases, additional treatment such as oral antibiotics or steroids may be necessary to manage severe inflammation. It is essential to seek medical attention if symptoms persist or worsen over time.