silde

Silde refers to a type of traditional Norwegian musical instrument. It is a bowed string instrument, similar in construction to a rebec or a fiddle, and is often characterized by its distinctive pear-shaped body and single string. The string is typically made of gut and is bowed with a horsehair bow. The instrument produces a reedy, nasal tone, which is a characteristic sound in some forms of Norwegian folk music.

Historically, the silde was a common instrument in rural Norwegian communities, used for accompanying singing and dancing. Its presence is noted in various folk music traditions across Norway, particularly in the western and southern regions. While its popularity has waned with the advent of more modern instruments, the silde is still played by enthusiasts and folk musicians who seek to preserve and perform traditional Norwegian music. Efforts are made to document and maintain the craft of silde making and playing, ensuring its survival as a part of Norwegian cultural heritage. The simplicity of its construction and playing technique makes it an accessible instrument, though achieving its characteristic sound requires considerable skill and sensitivity from the player.