semplice

Semplice is an Italian adjective meaning simple, easy to understand, or uncomplicated. It derives from the Latin simplex, which also yields the English word simplex. In Italian, the form simple is invariable in gender for the singular (semplice) and only changes for number in the plural (semplici). It is commonly used to describe objects, explanations, designs, or concepts that are straightforward or without elaborate features.

In usage, semplice can describe both tangible things such as una soluzione semplice (a simple solution) or un apparecchio semplice da usare (a device that is easy to use), and abstract ideas like un discorso semplice (a straightforward talk). It can convey a sense of plainness or modesty in style, as in design or fashion contexts. The word also functions adverbially in phrases like in modo semplice (in a simple way) or simply as l semplicemente used in adverbial form, meaning "simply" or "merely." The sense of the term can range from practical ease to a lack of sophistication, depending on context.

Etymology-wise, semplice is related to the Latin simplex and shares cognate roots with similar words in other Romance languages. In broader use, the concept of simplicity influences fields from mathematics, where the term simplex denotes a basic geometric figure, to design and lifestyle discourse that favor minimalism. In contemporary usage, semplice is also adopted as a brand or product name by various companies seeking to evoke clarity, ease of use, and a restraint from excess. See also: simple, simplification.