selgitatavad

Selgitatavad is an Estonian adjective meaning explainable or capable of being explained. It is formed from the verb selgitama (to explain) with the present passive participle suffix and is used in the plural as selgitatavad. The term is typically applied to nouns describing phenomena, concepts, results, or hypotheses that can be clarified or justified through evidence, reasoning, or further analysis.

In usage, selgitatavad is common in academic and scientific writing. It marks that there is or could be an explanation for the described item. The adjective can appear before a noun (attributive use) or after a copular verb (predicative use). For example, one may say selgitatavad nähtused (explainable phenomena) or Nähüste on selgitatavad (The phenomena are explainable). The word helps distinguish between things that are inherently self-evident and those that require interpretation or additional data.

Morphologically, selgitatavad is the nominative plural form of the present passive participle of selgitama. Its agreement with the noun follows standard Estonian noun-adjective concord, changing for case and number as needed in a sentence. The form is typically encountered in formal or technical contexts rather than everyday speech, reflecting a focus on explainability as a criterion for analysis.

In sum, selgitatavad designates items whose explanations are possible or provided, making it a useful term in discussions of theory, data interpretation, and research results. It underscores the role of explanation in understanding complex subjects and highlights areas where further clarification may be warranted.