segulahendus

Segulahendus, also known as "segulahendamine" or "segulahendaja," refers to a legal process in Estonia that allows individuals to settle disputes outside of the traditional court system. This process is particularly relevant in cases where the parties involved are willing to reach a mutually acceptable agreement but are unable to do so through negotiation or mediation.

The term "segulahendus" is derived from the Estonian words "segula," meaning "middle," and "henda," meaning "to make." The process involves a third party, known as a "segulahendaja," who acts as a facilitator between the disputing parties. The segulahendaja is not a judge or arbitrator but rather a neutral third party who helps the parties communicate and find a solution that is acceptable to both.

The segulahendus process is governed by the Estonian Civil Procedure Code and is designed to be a flexible and efficient alternative to litigation. It is particularly useful in cases where the dispute involves complex legal issues or where the parties have significant differences in their positions.

The segulahendaja's role is to facilitate communication between the parties, help them understand each other's perspectives, and assist them in finding a solution that is fair and reasonable. The segulahendaja does not make decisions on the merits of the case but rather helps the parties reach a voluntary agreement.

Segulahendus is a voluntary process, and the parties must agree to participate. If the parties are unable to reach an agreement, the case can be referred to the court for resolution. The segulahendus process is designed to be a cost-effective and time-efficient alternative to litigation, and it is often used in cases where the parties are willing to cooperate but are unable to do so through other means.