segmendidades

Segmendidades is a neologism used in urban studies and geography to describe the ongoing process by which cities are partitioned into overlapping segments defined by social, economic, technological, and cultural attributes. The concept highlights how urban spaces are not merely divided by distance or housing type, but by layered differentiations in access to services, information, and influence.

Etymology and scope. The term blends segment and identidades (identities), signaling the alignment of people and places with particular social and digital identities within the urban fabric. It is employed in analyses of modern cities where planning, governance, and platform economies interact with everyday practices to produce differentiated experiences of space. Although rooted in Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking scholarship, its use has spread into English-language discussions of urban informatics and spatial policy.

Core dimensions. Segmendidades captures multiple, intersecting dimensions of urban segmentation. Geographic and built-environment segmentation emerges from housing markets and zoning. Technological segmentation arises from unequal digital access, data collection, and platform-driven services. Socioeconomic segmentation reflects income, education, and occupation, while cultural and identity-based factors shape participation in public life and local representation. Together, these layers influence mobility, service provision, and political voice.

Implications and critique. The concept draws attention to inequities in resource distribution and participation, urging planners to consider how data, infrastructure, and governance can reinforce or mitigate segmentation. Critics caution against overgeneralization and emphasize the need for robust metrics and context-sensitive analysis.

Related concepts include urban segmentation, digital divide, gentrification, and place-based identity. See-also ideas center on spatial justice, inclusive planning, and smart city governance.