sedging

Sedge is a common term referring to plants belonging to the family Cyperaceae. These plants are grass-like in appearance, typically found in wetlands, marshes, and along the edges of bodies of water. Sedges are herbaceous perennial plants, meaning they grow from the ground and live for more than two years, often dying back to the ground in winter and regrowing from their roots. They are characterized by their triangular stems, which distinguish them from true grasses, which have round stems. The leaves of sedges are usually long and narrow, growing in three ranks or rows along the stem.

The flowers of sedges are typically inconspicuous, borne in clusters called spikes. They lack petals and sepals, instead having a series of scales. Many sedge species are important components of wetland ecosystems, providing habitat and food for various wildlife. They play a role in soil stabilization and water filtration. While some species are considered weeds, many are cultivated for their ornamental value in gardens, particularly in moist or water features. The term "sedge" can also refer to the process of establishing or managing sedge plants, especially in ecological restoration or landscaping contexts. This might involve planting, controlling invasive species, or maintaining water levels to favor sedge growth.