scosso

Scosso is a term used in Italian language with several related meanings. Primarily, it is an adjective meaning “shaken” or “disturbed,” and it also appears as the past participle of the verb scuotere (to shake). In addition, scosso is encountered as a surname and, less commonly, as a place name in historical records.

Etymology and forms. The word derives from the verb scuotere and the adjectival suffix -oso, which yields adjectives describing a state or condition. The masculine singular form is scosso, the feminine singular is scossa, the masculine plural is scossi, and the feminine plural is scosse. As a past participle, scosso is used in passive constructions such as “la terra è scossa” (the earth is shaken).

Linguistic usage. As an adjective, scosso agrees with the noun it modifies in gender and number. It can describe physical movement, emotional impact, or figurative disruption, as in a period scosso da crisi. In Italian prose and speech, the term is common for conveying a sense of upheaval or disturbance.

Other uses. Beyond grammar, scosso has been recorded as a surname in Italian genealogical sources. It may also appear in toponyms or in fictional naming, though these uses are not widespread and vary by region. The related noun scossa, meaning a shock or jolt, is more commonly used in contexts such as earthquakes and metaphorical shocks.

See also. Scossa (noun) and scuotere (to shake) are closely related terms often encountered alongside scosso.