samlingsutvikling

Samlingsutvikling, often translated as "collection development" or "collection building" in English, refers to the systematic process of acquiring, organizing, and preserving library or archival materials to meet the needs of a specific user community and the institution's mission. This encompasses a wide range of activities beyond simply purchasing books. It involves strategic planning, understanding user demands, and making informed decisions about what resources to acquire and retain.

The core of samlingsutvikling lies in identifying the information needs of the target audience, whether they are students, researchers, the general public, or a specialized group. This assessment informs the selection of materials, which can include not only physical items like books, journals, and microforms but also digital resources such as e-books, databases, and online journals. Budgetary constraints are a significant factor, requiring careful prioritization and often the development of acquisition policies.

Beyond acquisition, samlingsutvikling includes ongoing evaluation and weeding of existing collections. Outdated, damaged, or low-use materials may be removed to make space for new acquisitions and to ensure the collection remains relevant and accessible. Preservation is another crucial aspect, focusing on maintaining the long-term integrity of valuable or unique materials. Ultimately, effective samlingsutvikling aims to create a dynamic, relevant, and accessible collection that supports learning, research, and cultural heritage.