samlevnad

Samlevnad is a Swedish term used to describe the ways in which people live together within households and communities. It encompasses intimate relationships, family life, housing arrangements, and social interaction. The word literally means "co-living" or "living together" (sam- "together" + levnad "living" / "life").

Within sociology, samlevnad is analyzed as the structure and dynamics of family forms, such as married couples, cohabiting partners (sambor), single parents, and other households. It also covers non-familial social relations and the norms that govern living together, such as equality, mutual support, and responsible parenting.

Legal dimension: In Sweden, cohabiting couples have specific rights and obligations under the Cohabitation Act (sambolagen), particularly concerning division of property and parental responsibility upon separation. Marriage is a separate legal status; samlevnad describes living together irrespective of marital status.

Policy and education: The concept is used in social policy to promote inclusive, equal, and sustainable living conditions. In education and public discourse, samlevnad covers sexuality education, gender equality, and the diverse forms of family life.

History and usage: The term gained prominence in the 20th century alongside reforms in welfare, gender equality, and family policy, while continuing to adapt to changing living arrangements and cultural norms.