rättelsekrav

Rättelsekrav is a formal demand issued by a person or organization that a public statement about them be corrected or rectified. The term is most commonly used in Swedish media and publishing contexts, where a claimant asserts that a report, article, or other communication contains errors or misleading content.

Purpose and scope

The aim of a rättelsekrav is to restore accuracy and protect the reputation of the person or entity involved. The remedy sought is usually a published correction (rättelse) or clarifying statement, and sometimes an update to online content or an apology. Although most often linked to press coverage, the concept can also arise in other public communications or advertising where misinformation is alleged.

Content and process

A typical rättelsekrav states what is incorrect, provides the corrected facts, explains why the original statement is wrong, and specifies the preferred remedy (e.g., a correction in the same medium, a link to the corrected version, or a public apology). It includes a deadline for response and contact information for the claimant. The publisher or responsible party then reviews the claim and may respond with acceptance, negotiation, or a rejection. If the claim is not resolved, the matter may be taken to media oversight bodies or pursued through civil proceedings, depending on the circumstances and applicable law.

Legal framework and remedies

Sweden’s press and freedom of expression framework emphasizes accuracy in reporting. Remedies for incorrect statements are typically pursued within the media’s self-regulatory systems, such as press ombudsman bodies, and through ordinary civil remedies if warranted. A successful rättelsekrav can lead to a published correction, retraction, or other remedial action, while non-compliance may result in further legal or regulatory steps.