rutinultraljud
Rutinultraljud, often referred to as a routine ultrasound, is a non-invasive diagnostic imaging technique. It utilizes high-frequency sound waves to create images of internal body structures. In medical contexts, routine ultrasounds are commonly performed for various diagnostic and monitoring purposes. For pregnant individuals, a routine ultrasound, sometimes called anomaly scan or mid-pregnancy scan, is typically conducted between 18 and 22 weeks of gestation. This examination allows healthcare professionals to assess fetal growth and development, check for major anatomical abnormalities, and confirm the due date. The procedure involves a trained sonographer applying a gel to the abdomen and moving a transducer over the skin. The sound waves emitted by the transducer bounce off internal tissues and organs, and these echoes are interpreted by the ultrasound machine to generate images. Beyond obstetrics, routine ultrasounds are employed to examine organs such as the liver, kidneys, gallbladder, thyroid, and reproductive organs, as well as to evaluate blood flow through vessels. They are generally considered safe, involve no radiation, and are painless. The results of a routine ultrasound are reviewed by a radiologist or the referring physician to provide a diagnosis or further guidance on patient care.