rimpiazzare

Rimpiazzare is an Italian transitive verb meaning to replace or substitute something with another item, person, or procedure. It describes taking the place of something that is outdated, faulty, or no longer suitable. The action is typically expressed with a direct object that is replaced and a second element introduced to take its place, for example rimpiazzare una vecchia stampante con una nuova.

The verb is formed from impiazzare with the prefix ri-, which in this sense signals replacement. It belongs to the first conjugation (-are) and follows regular patterns in its endings, with a stem that may adjust for pronunciation in certain tenses.

Conjugation and usage: in the present indicative, the forms are io rimpiazzo, tu rimpiazzi, lui/lei rimpiazza, noi rimpiazziamo, voi rimpiazzate, loro rimpiazzano. The passato prossimo is composto with avere: ho rimpiazzato. The imperfect is rimpiazzavo, and the future simple uses rimpiazzerò, rimpiazzerai, rimpiazzerà, rimpiazzeremo, rimpiazzerete, rimpiazzeranno. The present participle is rimpiazzando and the past participle is rimpiazzato. Passive and other periphrastic uses frequently employ essere rimpiazzato (essere replaced).

Usage cautions and synonyms: rimpiazzare is often somewhat formal and emphasizes a direct substitution, especially in technical, administrative, or organizational contexts. It is closely related to sostituire, but rimpiazzare can imply a more complete or definitive replacement. Common collocations include rimpiazzare qualcosa con qualcos’altro, sostituire temporaneamente, e.g., rimpiazzare il vecchio modello con uno nuovo; è stato rimpiazzato dal nuovo reparto.

See also: sostituzione, sostitutivo, sostituire.