respectueux

Respectueux is a French adjective meaning showing respect or consideration toward others, rules, or norms. In English it corresponds to "respectful." It is used to describe people, attitudes, or behavior that treats others with dignity. The masculine singular form is respectueux; the feminine singular is respectueuse; the plural forms are respectueux (masc) and respectueuses (fem). It commonly modifies nouns: un homme respectueux, une attitude respectueuse. The noun for the concept is le respect; respectueux is not used as a noun.

The adverb form is respectueusement, used to describe actions: Il a répondu respectueusement; Je vous écris respectueusement.

Usage notes: respectueux implies both politeness and regard for the rights and dignity of others; it can apply to individuals, groups, or institutions: un comportement respectueux des lois, des discussions respectueuses. Antonyms include irrespectueux or manque de respect.

Etymology: respectueux derives from respect, via Old French respect and Latin respectus, with the adjectival suffix -eux common in French.

Cultural and stylistic notes: In French etiquette, being respectueux signals civility and consideration, beyond mere friendliness. It is common in formal writing and professional or courteous speech, as well as in descriptions of everyday conduct. See also respect, politeness, civility.