repolls

Repolls, also known as re-votes or repeat elections, are a procedural mechanism used in some electoral systems to rectify specific problems that may have occurred during an initial election. The primary purpose of a repoll is to ensure the integrity and fairness of the electoral process when significant irregularities are identified. These irregularities can vary widely depending on the specific election laws and regulations of a jurisdiction.

Common reasons for ordering a repoll include evidence of widespread fraud, ballot stuffing, intimidation of voters, destruction of polling materials, or significant errors in the counting of votes. The decision to hold a repoll is typically made by an electoral commission or a judicial body after thorough investigation and review of complaints or evidence. It is not a routine occurrence and is generally considered a measure of last resort.

The process of a repoll usually involves re-conducting the election in the specific polling stations, wards, or constituencies where the irregularities occurred. In some cases, if the scale of the problem is deemed too extensive, a repoll might be ordered for the entire election. Voters in the affected areas are given another opportunity to cast their ballots. The aim is to produce a result that accurately reflects the will of the electorate, free from the influence of the identified malpractices. The implementation and conditions for repolls are strictly defined by electoral laws to prevent their misuse.