rektoskoopiat

Rektoskoopiat is a medical examination used to visualize the interior of the rectum. It involves the insertion of a rectoscope, a flexible or rigid tube with a light source and a camera, into the anus and rectum. This allows a healthcare professional to view the lining of the rectum and identify any abnormalities.

The procedure is typically performed to investigate symptoms such as rectal bleeding, changes in bowel habits, pain in the rectal area, or unexplained weight loss. It can also be used for screening purposes, such as detecting polyps or early signs of colorectal cancer. In some cases, a biopsy can be taken during the rectoskopia to further analyze suspicious tissue.

Before the examination, patients are usually instructed to clear their bowels, often through enemas or laxatives, to ensure a clear view. The procedure itself is generally quick and can be done in an outpatient setting. While some discomfort or pressure may be experienced, it is usually not painful. Local anesthetic may be used if significant discomfort is anticipated.

Rektoskoopiat is considered a safe procedure, with a low risk of complications. Potential risks, though rare, include bleeding or perforation of the rectal wall. Following the examination, patients can typically resume their normal activities. The results of the rectoskopia, including any findings or recommendations for further treatment, are discussed with the patient by their doctor.