raðhús

Raðhús is an Icelandic term that translates to "row house" or "terrace house." It refers to a style of residential housing that became popular in Iceland, particularly in the latter half of the 20th century, as a response to the need for more affordable and efficient housing solutions.

These dwellings are characterized by a series of identical or similar houses built side-by-side, sharing common walls. This design allows for efficient use of land and building materials, making them a cost-effective option compared to detached single-family homes. Raðhús developments often feature a standardized architectural style, contributing to a consistent urban or suburban landscape.

The typical raðhús in Iceland is usually two stories high and includes a small garden or patio area. They are a common sight in residential areas of Reykjavík and other larger towns, providing housing for a significant portion of the population. The construction materials often reflect the Icelandic climate, utilizing robust and insulated elements to withstand harsh weather conditions. The shared wall design also offers some degree of sound insulation between units, though this can vary depending on the construction quality. This housing type represents a practical and widespread solution to Iceland's housing needs.